ET BEAUCOUP D’AUTRES…
Agaricus bisporus : Traitement du cancer du sein, du colon.
Amanita phalloides en solution associée à des anticorps peut traiter chez la souris, le cancer du pancréas et colorectal, selon des recherches récentes de l’Institut Max Planck.
Agrocybe aegerita: anti-cancer, hypoglycémique.
Armillaria mellea : Traitement de l’insomnie, de l’épilepsie. Coupe-faim.
Aspergillus oryzae : kombucha, champignon de longue vie, Pour la digestion, l’hépatite, l’hypertension. Préparation sous forme de thé.
Boletus luteus, Laetiporus sulfureus, Oudemansiella radicata : désinfectant, contre l’asthme, la toux, le rhume.
Calocybe gambosa: traitement du staphylocoque doré, du diabète.
Clavaria formosa : et de nombreuses clavaires : laxatif.
Clitocybe candida : Traitement de la tuberculose.
Psathyrella candolleana, Hypholoma lateritium : contre le cholesterol.
Tricholomopsis rutilans, Clavaria vermicularis, Coprinellus disseminatus, Coprinopsis cinerea, Lenzites betulina, sensés inhiber le sarcome 180.
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AUTRES DONNÉES À TRAITER
Ganodermataceae Ganoderma lucidum β-D-GlucanStimulates macrophages activity;
Promotes antioxidant enzyme activity.[55,69]
Agaricaceae Agaricus bisporus β-1,3-GlucanImproves natural killer cell activities.[59]
Pleurotaceae Pleurotus ostreatus β-GlucanModulates changes in natural killer cell activities.[70]
Meripilaceae Meripilus giganteus Glucan, Mw of 1.48 × 105 DaStrong free radical scavenging activity.[71]
Entolomataceae Entoloma lividoalbum β-GlucanStimulates macrophage, splenocyte, and thymocyte;
Strong free radical scavenging activity.[72]
Cordycipitaceae Cordyceps sinensis CSP-1 with glucose, mannose, and galactose in the ratio of 1 : 0.6 : 0.75;
EPS-glycopeptide complex with EPS comprising glucose and mannose in the ratio of 3.2 : 1.0 and glycopeptide having Mw of 6.0 kDaHypoglycemic effect;
Inhibits lactic acid production and increase liver and muscle glycogen storage;
Regulates body hormone.[32,61,65,81]
Tremellaceae Tremella fuciformis α-(1→3)-linked D-mannan as backbone chain and small xylose- and glucuronic acid-containing side chainsImproves muscular function;
Promotes antioxidant enzyme activity and strong free radical scavenging activity;
Promotes liver protein synthesis.[48,50,64,73]
Marasmiaceae Lentinus edodes Mannose, glucose, and galactoseStrong free radical scavenging activity;
Promotes antioxidant enzyme activity.[49,74]
Physalacriaceae Armillaria ostoyae Glucan and branched galactoglucan with glucose and galactose at the molar ratio of 6 : 1Antioxidant activity.[75]
Physalacriaceae Flammulina velutipes Three heteropolysaccharides with glucose, galactose, mannose, and xylose at different molar ratios and Mw of 9,930, 62,290, and 36,310 DaAntioxidant activity.[76]
Polyporaceae Lentinus fusipes Heteroglycan with D-galactose and D-glucose in the molar ratio of approximately 1 : 1 and Mw of 60 kDaStimulates splenocyte and macrophage activity;
DPPH radical scavenging activity.[77]
Polyporaceae Ganoderma atrum Polysaccharide-phenolic/protein conjugates with polysaccharide comprising mannose, galactose, and glucose in the ratio of 1 : 1.28 : 4.91 and Mw of 1,013 kDaAntioxidant activity;
Improves immunomodulation.[78,79]
Pleurotaceae Pleurotus abalones Polysaccharide-
peptide complex with polysaccharide comprising glucose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid, and galactose in the molar ratio of 22.4 : 1 : 1.7 : 1.6 and peptide having N-terminal amino acid sequence
Cordycipitaceae Cordyceps sinensis PolypeptideImproves cardiovascular function through vasodilation effect;
Improves energy state of liver.[53]MannitolFree radical scavenging activity.[82]CordycepinFree radical scavenging activity.[83]
Ganodermataceae Ganoderma lucidum Protein of LZ-8Improves T lymphocytes response to cytokines;[84]Peptide with amino acids rich in phenylalanine, aspartic acid, proline, histidine, and isoleucineAntioxidant activity.[11]TriterpenoidsStrong antioxidant activity;
Regulates body testosterone level.[62,85]AdenosineInhibitory platelet aggregation to enhance blood circulation.[86]
Agaricaceae Agaricus bisporus Gallic acid, flavonoid, ascorbic acid, and phenolic compoundsAntioxidant activity.[87,88]
Tricholomataceae Tricholoma matsutake PeptideImproves cardiovascular function by antihypertensive action;
Free radical scavenging activity.[89]
Meripilaceae Grifola gargal AdenosinePromotes glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.[90]
Fomitopsidaceae Antrodia cinnamomea Ergostane and lanostane skeleton triterpenoidsSignificantly improves muscular function.[12]
Hymenochaetaceae Inonotus obliquus Polyphenol of inonoblins and phelligridinsSignificant DPPH radical scavenging and moderate superoxide anion scavenging activities.
Ethnomycology by JPA 